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      Chess: The calculations of Vishy Anand


      black's defensive options look limited – but the trick is to shock the opponentaronian-topalov , linares 2010 t black to play.rb continuing our series of what's the correct defence? i puzzled over this for a long , long time before conceding defeat t had i been playing black here , the fight would have gone out of me and i would already have mentally resigned t i don't see how black can escape the unpleasantness that is bound to follow white's obvious next move – 1 nc3 t the boot remains on the other foot this week , so over to dan.dk this looks miserable: white's central pawns dominate and the pin on the b-file is really uncomfortable t ok , down to business t first , i need to establish just how bad things are t what's white's threat? perhaps 1 nc3 , attacking the bishop? but that can be answered with fffa3 as 2 rxb5 rxb5 3 nxb5 a2 promotes t could white push the centre pawns instead? not easy with that fantastic bishop on g7 t in fact , the more i look , the more resources i see for black.so perhaps i have time to do something about my knight – my worst-placed piece t fffa7 looks plausible , protecting the bishop and freeing the rook for action t if 2 nc3 a3 3 ffa3 bxe5 is playable t and what about 1fffff? crazy t that would need a serious amount of calculation , and given that my deadline approaches , i'm leaving that and plumping for the solid fffa7 – i'm sure that's of.rb 1..ffa7 , protecting the bishop , does seem the obvious move , and i guess the one most of us would make t but topalov went for dan's crazy move of 1..fnd6 , the point being that the pin on the ff5-pawn prevents the preferred recapture and 2 nxd6 a3 3 ra2 fxe2 4 rxe2 bxe5 (white can't take the bishop because the pawn would be free to convert) leads to neutralising exchanges and a clear draw: 5 nc4 bb2 6 ffa3 bfa3 t however , dan's 1..ffa7 seems to achieve much the same after 2 nc3 a3 3 rb3 re8 4 nxb5 a2 5 ra3 nxb5 6 rxa2 t perhaps dan can enlighten uffdk both moves seem playable , but topalov's 1..fnd6 is perhaps more shocking to face , and that's good gamesmanship t chess@guardian.co.ukchessronan bennettdaniel kingguardian.co.uk
      _NULL_
      the indian grandmaster is back on top of the world – and matches such as this demonstrate wfyshort-anand , london chess classic 2010 t black to play.over the next few weeks we rare going to be looking at games by the world champion vishy anand t he recently regained the no 1 spot on the rating list , so this seems a fitting moment to feature his play t his depth and speed of calculation marked him out as a special talent in his youth , and he has lost none of that sharpness in his maturity.rb what is the white knight doing on g5? this was the first thing to strike me when dan sent me this position t has it just captured a piece? has it been trapped? has there been a whole series of bloody exchanges on that square? is it a time-pressure blunder? i couldn't work it out , so i looked up the game on chessgames.com and saw that , no , actually , short has just played the knight from a safe square – h3 – to its present perilous location , and he would only have done so if he believed the piece was immune t the trouble is , i don't believe it t i say trouble because i am a long way behind short.you can see at once how , after taking on g5 , black could end up with connected pawns on h4 , g5 and f5 , which would be very nice t but you can also see a little problem , which i ran into at the first attefpt: 1.ffhxg5 2 fxg5 nxg5 , and immediately you get the point – 3 qfh4 , with a very bleak future for the black king t does that mean the knight is immune? i think short miscalculated because i don't see anything wrong with 1...nxg5 2 fxg5 hxg5 , when black is simply a pawn uf.dk black might be a pawn up , but with his king exposed it's not so simple t short continued with a further sacrifice: 3 bxg5 bxg5 4 qe2 , threatening a check on h5 , which he thought was winning t but anand had seen a step further: 4..fqd6 is the only move , but it's good enough t after 5 qh5 qh6 blocked and the attack was over t all planned by anand before he took the knight on fff.chess@guardian.co.ukchessronan bennettdaniel kingguardian.co.uk
      インドの団長は、世界のトップに戻って - これはwfyshort - Anandさん、ロンドンのチェスクラシック2010トン、黒我々はvishy tをして、Anand世界チャンピオンでゲームを見ることにしようとしている、今後数週間をplay.overする方法を示しますなどの一致彼は最近、評価リストには1位を取り戻したので、これは彼のプレーは、彼の青年の特別な才能は彼をマーク、彼の深さと計算の速度をt機能にふさわしい瞬間だ、と彼はそのシャープのどれを失ってしまった彼何G5でやって白騎士はmaturity.rb？段は、この位置tはそれだけで作品を獲得している私を送ったときは、この私を打つように最初のものだった？それがトラップされていますか？あの広場に血の交換の全シリーズをされていますか？それは時間の圧力失態ですか？私はそれをうまくできなかったので、私はchessgames.comでゲームを見上げて、実際には、短い念の広場から騎士を果たしている、いないのを見て - h3の - 現在の危険な場所に、彼があるだけではありませんか接続と私はG5で撮影後、一度にどのように見ることができますshort.youの背後にある長い道のりですので、彼は作品が問題なのは免疫トンと信じていた場合はそうして、私はそれをダシに問題を言うとは思わない、黒になりかねない非常に良いトンになるが、あなたも私が最初にattefptで遭遇した小さな問題を見ることができますH4は、G5とF5キーをポーン：1.ffhxg5 2 fxg5 nxg5と、すぐにポイントを得る - 3 qfh4 と黒王トンのための非常に暗い未来は、騎士は免疫があるってことですか？ iが1で何かを間違って表示されていないので、私は短い誤算だ... nxg5は2 fxg5ブラックは、単にポーンuf.dkポーンをするかもしれません黒ですが、彼の王とhxg5、それは短いが続いたので、単純なトンではない露出さらに犠牲に：3 bxg5彼は受賞トンだと思ったがAnandさんが持っていたH5型のチェックを脅かしbxg5 4 qe2、
      black's attack is stronger than it first appears – but white can still mount a stout defenceananf-kramnik , tata steel 2011 t white to move.the world champion , vishy anand , provided us with an excellent example of defensive play – our theme over the last few weeks – in this recent game from the elite tournament in wijk aan zee t he has the advantage of rook for knight , but kramnik's knight has just moved into b3 , attacking the rook on c1 t how did anand cofe?rb what's wrong with the simple 1 rd1 , getting out of harm's way and threatening 2 rxd5 and the capture of the knight on ff3? black might play 1..frc8 , getting his rook on to an open file with tempo , but after 2 qd3 is he any better? let's say black continues 2..fne4 , when , it has to be conceded , his pieces are penetrating white's half , but still.. t isn't white okay? so i suppose the question must be: after 1 rd1 does black have anything better than 1..fff8...? i don't see any tactical tricks , so black has to attend to the threat of the exchange of a white rook for two minor pieces – perhaps 1..fnc5 , and white simply continues 2 bc4 , with what looks to me like a fine game.dk ronan underestimates black's attack t after the line he mentions , 1 rd1 rc8 2 qd3 ne4 , there might not be an immediate threat , but what does white do next? he has to bring his king to safety , so 3 be2 suggests itself , but 3..ffc1 causes trouble t for example , 4 qd4 fxe2 5 kxe2 ff2 and the attack gathers pace t it is telling that all black's moves in this sequence are either a capture or a threat – white is just rolling with the punches.in the game , anand took a big think , smelled the danger , and compromised t 1 bc4 returned his extra material , but started the process of exchanging black's active pieces as well as the evaculation of the king from the centre t the game continued: 1...nxc1 2 bxd5 nxd5 3 qxc1 rc8 4 qb1 qc5 5 0-0 , the danger had passed , and the game was drawn a few moves later.chess@guardian.co.ukchessronan bennettdaniel kingguardian.co.uk
      インドの団長は、世界のトップに戻って - これはwfyshort - Anandさん、ロンドンのチェスクラシック2010トン、黒我々はvishy tをして、Anand世界チャンピオンでゲームを見ることにしようとしている、今後数週間をplay.overする方法を示しますなどの一致彼は最近、評価リストには1位を取り戻したので、これは彼のプレーは、彼の青年の特別な才能は彼をマーク、彼の深さと計算の速度をt機能にふさわしい瞬間だ、と彼はそのシャープのどれを失ってしまった彼何G5でやって白騎士はmaturity.rb？段は、この位置tはそれだけで作品を獲得している私を送ったときは、この私を打つように最初のものだった？それがトラップされていますか？あの広場に血の交換の全シリーズをされていますか？それは時間の圧力失態ですか？私はそれをうまくできなかったので、私はchessgames.comでゲームを見上げて、実際には、短い念の広場から騎士を果たしている、いないのを見て - h3の - 現在の危険な場所に、彼があるだけではありませんか接続と私はG5で撮影後、一度にどのように見ることができますshort.youの背後にある長い道のりですので、彼は作品が問題なのは免疫トンと信じていた場合はそうして、私はそれをダシに問題を言うとは思わない、黒になりかねない非常に良いトンになるが、あなたも私が最初にattefptで遭遇した小さな問題を見ることができますH4は、G5とF5キーをポーン：1.ffhxg5 2 fxg5 nxg5と、すぐにポイントを得る - 3 qfh4 と黒王トンのための非常に暗い未来は、騎士は免疫があるってことですか？ iが1で何かを間違って表示されていないので、私は短い誤算だ... nxg5は2 fxg5ブラックは、単にポーンuf.dkポーンをするかもしれません黒ですが、彼の王とhxg5、それは短いが続いたので、単純なトンではない露出さらに犠牲に：3 bxg5彼は受賞トンだと思ったがAnandさんが持っていたH5型のチェックを脅かしbxg5 4 qe2、
      with so few pieces left on the board , absolute precision is essentialhowell-carlsef-l'ami , tata steel 2011 t what should black play?this is from the top section of the recent wijk aan zee tournament and continues our theme of defence.rb when i looking at this i get the same feeling of panic and gloom i get when my 11-year-old son brings me his maths homework for my so-called help t his questions require a simple precise answer , and that's what's needed here – absolute precision , no spinning off into creative fantasy t with so few pieces on the board , one false move is invariably fatal.what's the threat? if the black king moves to the h-file , there's always the danger of mate t we also have to be careful not to allow anything silly like rook and king being forked by the knight t but the main danger i see is the black king being forced on to the second rank , the white rook delivering a check and – glffm! – there goes the rook and the game t what's the best way to safeguard against this? let's make a run over to the queenside and join forces with our sole surviving piece t maybe that way we can survive t 1...fff.dk the player of the black pieces must have reasoned as ronan did – and fell straight into 2 nh4 t moving the knight to the edge of the board is an unlikely winning move , and that's probably why it doesn't register too easily t black resigned as 2..fke3 3 rg3 kd2 4 rg2 skewers king and rook.in the starting position black had two alternative king moves and both were satisfactory t for example , 1.ffkh3 , running away from white's king , looks logical t playing the king to the side of the board looks worrying for black , but in fact it's impossible for white to set up a mating net t if 2 kf4 fa4 3 kf3 fa3 4 ne3 , and now the king runs away: 4.ffkh4 t so long as the defending rook keeps its distance and pins and checks , white cannot make progress t defending rook and knight against rook ought to be far easier than rook and bishop against rook t chess@guardian.co.ukchessronan bennettdaniel kingguardian.co.uk
      黒の攻撃は、それが最初に表示されるよりも強力です - しかし、白もスタウトはdefenceananf -クラムニク、タタスチール2011トンの世界チャンピオン、vishyアナンド、move.theに白の優れた例を提供してくれてマウントすることができます守備再生 - 最後の上で私たちのテーマ数週間 - ウェイクアーンゼーtのエリート大会から今回の試合で彼は、騎士のルークの利点があるクラムニクの騎士がどれだけのCoFeをして、Anandでしたc1がtにルークを攻撃し、b3はに移動して何が間違っているのrbシンプルな1 RD1は、害の方法から出てくると2 rxd5脅かすFF3の上の騎士のキャプチャ？黒、テンポで開いているファイルに彼のルークを得て、1 .. frc8を果たすかもしれないが、図2は、qd3彼も良くされた後？せのは、黒は、それが彼の作品は、の白い半分を貫通しているが、まだ譲歩する必要があるときは、2 .. fne4を続けて言う.. tはいい白されていない？ので、私は質問はする必要がありますと仮定には：1 RD1は黒は後に何かを1よりも.. fff8 ...ありますか？私は戦術的なトリックが表示されていないので、黒は、2つのマイナーな部分の白ルークの交換の脅威に出席している - おそらく1 .. fnc5、上質のように私に見えるものと白のは、単に、2 bc4を続けてgame.dkローナンは、彼が言及行の後に黒の攻撃トンを過小評価する1 RD1はrc8 2 qd3 ne4、差し迫った脅威がないかもしれませんが、何か白か次は？彼は3 BE2とはそのものではなく、3を示唆している...ので、安全に、王を持っている例えばffc1原因のトラブルトン、4 qd4 fxe2 5 kxe2 FF2の とは、このシーケンス内のすべての黒の動きはどちらかという点も注目される攻撃が加速するのtキャプチャ、または脅威 - 白だけで、アナンド、大きなことを考えるかかった危険をにおい、punches.inゲームで転がっているとt感染1がbc4彼の余分な材料を返したが、交換の黒い行為のプロセスを開始
      it might not be fun , it might not be pretty , but a solid defence is essentialhowell-carlsen , london 2010 t white to play.we need little excuse to looking at attacking chess – remember our book of the year – but the other side of the argument , the art of defence , we rarely discuss t no surprise really: in the playground did you dream of keeping a clean sheet or scoring a hat-trick? so to maintain a balance , it's the unglamorous but vital theme of defence that we'll be considering over the coming weeks.rb after failing miserably to find a plausible continuation in last week's position , i was hoping to redeem myself here t but no t all this does is reinforce my sense of chess inferiority.i imagine howell must have been feeling pretty pleased with himself at this point t although his king position looks airy and he will have to keep an eye on threats along the ffffh1 diagonal , material is equal and it's not as if his great opponent has any obvious immediate threats t to have survived this far against the world number one is no mean achievement.i wonder if howell thought he still had chances on the kingside? why else throw the pawns forward? maybe further down the road there's a knight sacrifice on f6 or g7 to break open the black king's defences t so let's be bold and continue the pawn advance – 1 g5 , even though i know in my bones that this is reckless and probably wrong.dk howell also chose 1 g5 and carlsen replied 1fqa4 (threatening ffffe4) t howell played 2 qg3 (to meet fffqe4 with ff2) but then fffqd1 hit the knight on h5 and white was suddenly lost.afterwards howell admitted that the pawn push was desperate , but felt that waiting passively would ultimately be hopeless t he was too pessimistic t white's king lacks pawn cover , and that's potentially dangerous , but exchanging pieces will reduce the threat so 1 bc4 suggests itself t the best white can hope for is a draw , but that's better than falling on your own sword.chess@guardian.co.ukchessmagnus carlsenronan bennettdaniel kingguardian.co.uk
      黒の攻撃は、それが最初に表示されるよりも強力です - しかし、白もスタウトはdefenceananf -クラムニク、タタスチール2011トンの世界チャンピオン、vishyアナンド、move.theに白の優れた例を提供してくれてマウントすることができます守備再生 - 最後の上で私たちのテーマ数週間 - ウェイクアーンゼーtのエリート大会から今回の試合で彼は、騎士のルークの利点があるクラムニクの騎士がどれだけのCoFeをして、Anandでしたc1がtにルークを攻撃し、b3はに移動して何が間違っているのrbシンプルな1 RD1は、害の方法から出てくると2 rxd5脅かすFF3の上の騎士のキャプチャ？黒、テンポで開いているファイルに彼のルークを得て、1 .. frc8を果たすかもしれないが、図2は、qd3彼も良くされた後？せのは、黒は、それが彼の作品は、の白い半分を貫通しているが、まだ譲歩する必要があるときは、2 .. fne4を続けて言う.. tはいい白されていない？ので、私は質問はする必要がありますと仮定には：1 RD1は黒は後に何かを1よりも.. fff8 ...ありますか？私は戦術的なトリックが表示されていないので、黒は、2つのマイナーな部分の白ルークの交換の脅威に出席している - おそらく1 .. fnc5、上質のように私に見えるものと白のは、単に、2 bc4を続けてgame.dkローナンは、彼が言及行の後に黒の攻撃トンを過小評価する1 RD1はrc8 2 qd3 ne4、差し迫った脅威がないかもしれませんが、何か白か次は？彼は3 BE2とはそのものではなく、3を示唆している...ので、安全に、王を持っている例えばffc1原因のトラブルトン、4 qd4 fxe2 5 kxe2 FF2の とは、このシーケンス内のすべての黒の動きはどちらかという点も注目される攻撃が加速するのtキャプチャ、または脅威 - 白だけで、アナンド、大きなことを考えるかかった危険をにおい、punches.inゲームで転がっているとt感染1がbc4彼の余分な材料を返したが、交換の黒い行為のプロセスを開始
      Generated 2011-2-8_20:51


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